This is, presumably, due to the fact that as you increase pellet diameter, you also increase the EFFECTIVE %age of antimony with regard to performance (hard for me to word). Many people have false impressions about shotguns based on gunplay in Hollywood movies. choke instead of IC. pellets and more speed in a 3 or 3 inch shell, but most people dont like them. And its nasty at close range. if you are shooting a good patterning, full power load of 12 gauge 00 or 000 buckshot, 50 yards is about the max. It's better at 25 yards, maybe 3 or 4 balls out of 9. I know Mossberg's are usually HUGE, and Vang's barrels have a very gentle constriction, so they are a different animal all togather. It worked, but I think there is a method that will work with a higher degree of certainty. Slugs are good to go up to about 100 yards: both because they . Or how about Open Range, the 2003 movie starring Kevin Costner and Robert Duvall? Review: American Tactical MilSport AR-15 Tactical/Hunting, SHOT Show 2023: Smith and Wesson M&P 5.728 Pistol, Justice Department Announces New Rule to Address Stabilizing Braces, Accessories Used to Convert Pistols into Short-Barreled Rifles, Malfunctions: Feed, Extract, Eject How to Handle Them, U.S. Appeals Court Bumps the Bump Stock Ban, SHOT Show 2023: Smith and Wesson M&P 5.7x28 Pistol, Rifle Hack: Sighting for 100 Yards at a Distance of 25 Yards, Throwback Thursday: Best Red Dots for AR Pistols. Combat is characterized by rapidly unfolding events taking place unexpectedly and often during periods of low visibility. If I remember correctly, theres only 75 feet per second difference. From a distance of about 8 feet, the double-barreled shotgun blows pie-pan-sized holes through the wall, cutting down his adversary. I am sure many dead deer would argue that yes buckshot is lethal at 50 yards. Paste as plain text instead, Will buckshot kill at 50 yards? Even law enforcement officers typically choose 0 or 00 buckshot for close encounters with dangerous human beings. If you need proof, Brass Fetcher tested buckshot against ballistic gelatin at 50 yards and then managed to chronograph it at 50 yards (no small feat). Ask for advice on chokes for buckshot and youll get every answer from IC to Turkey Full. In an 870 Police Magnum shotgun with a 18" IC choke barrel, it will consistently give a 14"-15" pattern at 25 yards. Witness Protection 870: The 12.5-Inch Short-Barreled US Marshals Shotgun. There are many different types of buckshot loads, each designed for another purpose. Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot. Because of aerodynamic drag, buckshot spreads radially outward at a rate that is nonlinear with the translational travel of the pellets towards the target. Comparing the results between the Mossberg 500 and 590A1 is pretty interesting, as 4 inches less barrel did not make that much of a difference in the spread pattern. But that doesnt really matter. By Woody Published on October 11, 2013 in Ammunition Brass Fetcher Ballistic Testing recently conducted an eye-opening ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards distance. However, nothing has outperformed Remington 000 2.75" from an IC flush-mount thus-far. What is the effective range of 12-gauge 00 buckshot? Of course, do you want to use a shotgun beyond 25 yards? The standard sizes of buckshot are #0, #00, #000, #1 and #4 buckshot. Brass Fetcher Ballistic Testing recently conducted an eye-opening ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards distance. If you have a personal-defense shotgun or one assigned to you, go out with the load you intend to carry and pattern the shotgun. Some folks call them hermaphrodites while others swear that they're antlered does. But they did all require a finishing shot. but you may find then woefully lacking further . The #4 would be something for walking in the dark using it as a defensive shell i. Am also testing my buckshot patterns. Type: Lead. Now hear me out, aiming for the shoulder takes the pattern, and spreads it out between the heart and lungs, the backbone, and the neck. How effective is buckshot at extended ranges? I thought I posted this before, but here's some shotgun patterns out of a Remington 870 with an 18.5" barrel. Living in southern Michigan, where we use shotguns and muzzleloaders for deer. Phil Bourjaily Anything under a 20 gauge should not be considered. This isn't very scientific, but the tightest patterning choke I had was an IC Benelli OEM choke that looked all grooved up inside. Larger spheres travel further and penetrate further into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity. The single buckshot pellets were acquired from shotshells shot from a SAAMI 12 gauge test barrel (24 length, cylinder bore) into a cotton soft-catch box (Figure 1) and were then handloaded and shot into gelatin from low-pressure handgun cartridges (Figures 2, 3, and 4) at a wide range of velocities. I retired as Editor in Chief in 2017. Very possible. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Personally I prefer #4 buck (NOT to be confused with #4 shot) for home defense. In order to provide a further verification check, a Winchester 1300 12 gauge with 28 barrel (cylinder bore) was shot at 25 yards distance from 10% ballistic gelatin blocks with all shotshell types used in this report. In fact, at 25 yards, the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 produced a pattern 1-inch smaller than the 500. The 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load maintains a hit probability of 50+% out to 52 yards, which is the limiting factor in maximum effective range because the individual pellets are sufficiently massive and have a high enough velocity to retain terminal effectiveness to a distance of 104 yards. Well compare the smallest shot size with the largest. You probably already knew that. At 50 yards you need slugs, or better yet a rifle. Required fields are marked *. At 50 feet the group expanded to about seven inches in diameter with eight of the nine pellets easily staying withing the size of an average person's face. They all had at least one pellet in the spine as well as several in the lungs, so every deer went down on the spot. Back before the days of screw in chokes we deer hunted brair patches and cedar thickets with with hounds and shotguns. Buckshot is designed to take deer at moderate range, an animal about the size and weight of an average human male. On a 45 yard shot at a poster-board, 3 shots out of 3, all 8 hit the 22x28" posterboard, which leads me to think that the fliers on these 25 yard targets weren't off by far. The round ball isn't very aerodynamic. But TSS has also given some hunters a false sense of how far they can kill a longbeard. That is not hard to do since I have patterned my factory choke at 60 yards with 000b 3.5 with 75% in a 3ft circle. The lung shot will kill a deer, but it will run. We next look at the velocity versus distance from muzzle plot for this projectile: We see that the deformed #1 buckshot sphere will have slowed down to 993 ft/sec at a distance of 29 yards from the muzzle which corresponds to the penetration depth in gelatin of 12.0. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. NJgunner said: Ive never patterned my shotgun (SBII 24") but I did shoot a deer at 60-70 yards with a standard full crio choke and 3.5" federal vital shok 00 buck. I load my own buckshot with www.ballisticproducts.com products. A load the Brits developed years ago. Recoil can also be increase with velocity. CHRIS: Kinda like a meteorite John, thats right. If you aim at the lungs, you stand a chance of taking out the spine with the top of your pattern, which would be nice. The factory shotshells provide a baseline with which to compare the results achieved with the single buckshot pellets shot into gelatin as a verification of the acceptability of simulating long-range hits with single buckshot pellets shot at reduced velocity. Lets take each premise and take it to the extreme, just to see if the idea, in general, makes sense. So IF my pellets had sufficient penetration, I'd say this pattern would be OK for deer hunting. Scott said they experimented with different numbers of steps and five proved to be the best for 00 and 000 buck although he didnt know the reason why. Close patterns and solid hits are ideal, the spread is nice, but a good central hit with a tight group brings out the true effectiveness of the round. I have and do use 3" magnum 00 buck but have no brand preference. Very interesting thanks. 10 Things to Remember When Buying a Tactical Flashlight. In every shotgun that I have ever patterened, a standard full choke will pattern better with 4, 00, and 000 buck without exception, all testing done at 40 yards. CHRIS: Right, so were looking for 12-18 of penetration in ballistic gelatin. Learn its limitations so that you can operate more effectively in an actual shooting. All of the shotguns did substantially better than this. We have lots more on the site to show you. Please be respectful of others. With a 12 gauge shotgun and a selection of ammo from 9s to buck and slugs you can shoot anything on Earth that walks or flies. To me 50 yards is the max ethical range of buckshot. You can post now and register later. Using a modified choke, . I specifically chose the companys Federal Premium Maximum load with nine pellets of 00 buckshot. And then when we got out to 100 the #00 was doing what the #1 was doing at 50, which was kind of interesting to me. We tested 12 gauge shotshells utilizing #4, #1 and 00 buckshot (both plated and unplated) to determine the maximum effective range of each type of shotshell when shot through a practical 12 gauge shotgun with cylinder choke. just fewer pellets. No one in their right mind should use a long barrel shotgun for in home security/protection, unless that is all they have. The 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load maintains a hit probability of 50+% out to 52 yards, which is the limiting factor in maximum effective range because the individual pellets are sufficiently massive and have a high enough velocity to retain terminal effectiveness to a distance of 104 yards. All shots where taken at 40 yards and with 2 3/4 # 3 buckshot all 20 pellet loads The pictures as follows Winchester brand (unplated shot) Remington brand ( unplated shot) and Federal (copper plated). The information provided here does not represent the views of Cheaper Than Dirt! If it seems like I cant recommend hunting deer with buckshot, just keep reading. This serves to give an idea as to how a shotshell will perform at the room distances common during a home defense scenario. I try to keep with the same length shell, 2 3/4 inch, as a common factor. Is the slight gain worth the loss of that extra, potentially lethal pellet? A good experiement I guess. I fired 3 patterns with this, and all 3 are nearly cookie cutter. Shot Size 00 Buck.
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